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            <span id="subtitle">【从零开始配置VPS】04：WordPress</span>
          
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            <h1 id="seo-header">【从零开始配置VPS】04：WordPress</h1>
            
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                    Last updated on March 19, 2024 pm
                  
                
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                <h2 id="MariaDB">MariaDB</h2>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="built_in">mkdir</span> -p ~/db/MariaDB &amp;&amp; <span class="built_in">cd</span> ~/db/MariaDB</span><br><span class="line">nano docker-compose.yml</span><br><span class="line">sudo docker-compose up -d</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<figure class="highlight yml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">version:</span> <span class="string">&quot;2.1&quot;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">services:</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">mariadb:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">image:</span> <span class="string">linuxserver/mariadb:latest</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">container_name:</span> <span class="string">mariadb</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">environment:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">PUID=1000</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">PGID=1000</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=ROOT_ACCESS_PASSWORD</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">TZ=Asia/Shanghai</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">volumes:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">./config:/config</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">ports:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="number">3306</span><span class="string">:3306</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">restart:</span> <span class="string">unless-stopped</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="拉取镜像">拉取镜像</h2>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="built_in">mkdir</span> -p ~/app/WordPress &amp;&amp; <span class="built_in">cd</span> ~/app/WordPress &amp;&amp; nano docker-compose.yml</span><br><span class="line">sudo docker-compose up -d</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 反代 8081</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<figure class="highlight yml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">version:</span> <span class="string">&#x27;3.1&#x27;</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">services:</span></span><br><span class="line">  <span class="attr">wordpress:</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">image:</span> <span class="string">wordpress</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">restart:</span> <span class="string">always</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">ports:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="number">8081</span><span class="string">:80</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">environment:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="attr">WORDPRESS_DB_HOST:</span> <span class="number">172.17</span><span class="number">.0</span><span class="number">.1</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="attr">WORDPRESS_DB_USER:</span> <span class="string">wordpress</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="attr">WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD:</span> <span class="string">examplepass</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="attr">WORDPRESS_DB_NAME:</span> <span class="string">wordpress</span></span><br><span class="line">    <span class="attr">volumes:</span></span><br><span class="line">      <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">./www:/var/www/html</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="创建数据库">创建数据库</h2>
<ul>
<li>cd ~/app/WordPress/www</li>
<li>wget <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://github.com/vrana/adminer/releases/download/v4.8.1/adminer-4.8.1.php">https://github.com/vrana/adminer/releases/download/v4.8.1/adminer-4.8.1.php</a> -O <token>.php</li>
<li>访问 limour.top/<token>.php</li>
<li>服务器：172.17.0.1</li>
<li>用户名：root</li>
<li>密码：ROOT_ACCESS_PASSWORD</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="点击“创建新数据库”进行创建数据库">点击“创建新数据库”进行创建数据库</h3>
<ul>
<li>左侧输入框填写数据库名字 wordpress</li>
<li>右边的编码选择 utf8mb4_general_ci</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="创建访问该数据库的用户">创建访问该数据库的用户</h3>
<ul>
<li>创建好数据库之后，默认进入该数据库的表和视图，在该界面点击“权限”链接</li>
<li>在此界面点击“创建用户”链接</li>
<li>权限 勾选 All privileges</li>
<li>用户名 wordpress</li>
<li>密码 examplepass</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="WordPress初始化">WordPress初始化</h2>
<ul>
<li>访问 limour.top</li>
<li>按提示完成初始化</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="优化小细节">优化小细节</h2>
<figure class="highlight php"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span>(<span class="keyword">isset</span>(<span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTP_X_REAL_IP&#x27;</span>])) &#123;</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="variable">$list</span> = <span class="title function_ invoke__">explode</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;,&#x27;</span>,<span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTP_X_REAL_IP&#x27;</span>]);</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;REMOTE_ADDR&#x27;</span>] = <span class="variable">$list</span>[<span class="number">0</span>];</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTPS&#x27;</span>]=<span class="string">&#x27;on&#x27;</span>;   </span><br><span class="line">    <span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&quot;SERVER_PORT&quot;</span>] = <span class="number">443</span>;</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="title function_ invoke__">define</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;WP_HOME&#x27;</span>, <span class="string">&#x27;https://&#x27;</span>.<span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTP_HOST&#x27;</span>]);</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="title function_ invoke__">define</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;WP_SITEURL&#x27;</span>, <span class="string">&#x27;https://&#x27;</span>.<span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTP_HOST&#x27;</span>]);</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="title function_ invoke__">define</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;WP_CONTENT_URL&#x27;</span>, <span class="string">&#x27;https://&#x27;</span>.<span class="variable">$_SERVER</span>[<span class="string">&#x27;HTTP_HOST&#x27;</span>].<span class="string">&#x27;/wp-content&#x27;</span>);</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="title function_ invoke__">define</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;FORCE_SSL_LOGIN&#x27;</span>, <span class="literal">true</span>);</span><br><span class="line">    <span class="title function_ invoke__">define</span>(<span class="string">&#x27;FORCE_SSL_ADMIN&#x27;</span>, <span class="literal">true</span>);</span><br><span class="line">&#125;</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<ul>
<li><code>nano ~/app/WordPress/www/wp-config.php</code>’</li>
<li>添加以上代码</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="安装实用插件">安装实用插件</h2>
<ul>
<li>Easy WP SMTP</li>
<li>WP-Optimize</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="安装Sakurairo主题">安装Sakurairo主题</h2>
<ul>
<li>下载<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://gitee.com/mirai-mamori/Sakurairo/repository/archive/main.zip">主题文件</a></li>
<li>按<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://iro.tw/">说明</a>完成Sakurairo安装</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="解除php文件上传的大小限制">解除php文件上传的大小限制</h2>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sudo docker <span class="built_in">exec</span> -it wordpress-wordpress-1 bash</span><br><span class="line">php -i | grep php.ini</span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">ls</span> /usr/local/etc/php</span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">exit</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> ~/app/WordPress</span><br><span class="line">sudo docker <span class="built_in">cp</span> wordpress-wordpress-1:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini-production ./php.ini</span><br><span class="line">nano ./php.ini</span><br><span class="line">upload_max_filesize = 20M</span><br><span class="line">post_max_size = 20M</span><br><span class="line">sudo docker <span class="built_in">cp</span> ./php.ini wordpress-wordpress-1:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini</span><br><span class="line">sudo docker-compose restart</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
                
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